Rituals That Include Formal or Informal Ways or Recognizing Outstanding

question 28

True/False

Rituals that include formal or informal ways or recognizing outstanding performance are known as "standard operating procedures."

Differentiate between passionate and companionate love and their respective characteristics.

Analyze the role of physical attractiveness in social interactions and its perceived importance across genders.

Explain the bystander effect, its causes, and its implications for social responsibility and personal intervention in emergencies.

Understand the key social and political movements of the 1960s and early 1970s.

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Definitions:

Externalizing Problems

A type of disruptive behaviour disorder under the DSM-IV classification exhibited by children who behave disruptively, cannot control their activity levels or impulses, or have difficulty concentrating. These behaviours are usually more disturbing to others than to the children themselves.

Over Controlled Behaviour

A behavior pattern characterized by excessive self-discipline, rigidity, and a reluctance to express emotions or relax.

Operant Conditioning

An idea developed by Burrhus F. Skinner (1904–1990), according to which it is the consequences of behaviour that are important. Some consequences encourage the repetition of the behaviour that produces them, while other consequences result in the opposite effect. See also classical conditioning.

Fear Conditioning

A behavioral paradigm in which organisms learn to predict aversive events, associating a neutral stimulus with an aversive event.