What Is the Doctrine of Necessity

question 11

Essay

What is the doctrine of necessity?

---

Definitions:

Risk Reduction

Strategies or actions taken to decrease the likelihood of loss or the impact of potential risks on a project or investment.

Low Costs

A strategy or condition where a business seeks to achieve economies of scale or efficiencies to reduce production expenses.

Market Research Process

The market research process involves systematically gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data about a market, including information about consumer needs, preferences, and behavior.

Kotler and Armstrong

Refer to authors Philip Kotler and Gary Armstrong, known for their contributions to marketing principles and textbooks.