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If we administered psychological tests to a set of students and then placed these subjects into groups with the labels "anxious," "calm," "angry," and "control," what type of variable have we created for our sample?
Inductive Reasoning
A method of reasoning in which general conclusions are drawn from specific observations or instances.
Probabilistic Conclusions
Inferences or outcomes derived from reasoning that incorporate the principles of probability, often used in scenarios where outcomes are uncertain.
Empirical Arguments
Arguments based on observed and recorded evidence.
Replicate
To duplicate or reproduce an experiment, study, or procedure to verify its results.
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