"How and Why" Tales, Such as "Why the Hare Runs

question 12

Multiple Choice

"How and Why" tales, such as "Why the Hare Runs Away," result in an explanation of a feature of our world. This is the __________ aspect of myths.

• A) psychological
• B) aetiological
• C) sociological
• D) cosmological

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Definitions:

Respondent Behavior

Respondent behavior refers to automatic responses elicited by specific stimuli, often seen in classical conditioning scenarios.

Spontaneous Recovery

The reappearance of a previously extinguished response after a period of no exposure to the conditioned stimulus.

Operant Conditioning

A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.

Salivary Conditioning

A form of classical conditioning where an automatic, natural response (saliva production) is triggered by a previously neutral stimulus after repeated association with that stimulus.