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Explain the Ways in Which Technology, Bureaucracies, Economics, and Ideologies

question 45

Essay

Explain the ways in which technology, bureaucracies, economics, and ideologies shaped the military forces of European nations by the early twentieth century. How were armies changing? In what ways were they more powerful? How might these changes in themselves have increased the possibility of war?


Definitions:

Collapsed

A sudden failure or downfall, often used to describe economies, markets, or structures giving way under pressure.

Karl Marx

A 19th-century philosopher, economist, and revolutionary socialist who developed the theory of Marxism, critiquing the impacts of capitalism on society.

Capitalists

Individuals or entities that own capital goods, invest in business ventures, and seek to generate profits within an economic system based on capitalism.

19th Century

Refers to the 1800s, a period marked by industrialization, political changes, and significant technological advancements.

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