After Some Two Hundred Years of Tolerating and Even Supporting

question 9

Multiple Choice

After some two hundred years of tolerating and even supporting piracy, why did the English and Dutch governments suddenly try to stamp it out around 1700?

• A) It became increasingly hard to retain maritime personnel for the unpleasant work on slave ships when sailors had the option of a more lucrative life as pirates.
• B) Protestant governments in particular began to look upon their association with such "criminal elements" as antithetical to cherished Christian values.
• C) The presence of an increasing number of women travelers gave rise to growing clamor for their protection from possible mistreatment by pirates.
• D) English, Dutch, and French bands of sailors began to form associations of pirates, especially in the Caribbean, that preyed indiscriminately on shipping lines of every national origin.

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