What Type of Testing Was at Issue in the Debra

question 3

Multiple Choice

What type of testing was at issue in the Debra P. v. Turlington and GI Forum v. TEA cases?

• A) high school graduation tests
• B) learning disability tests
• C) personality tests
• D) IQ tests

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Definitions:

Preoperational

A stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development, typically from ages 2 to 7, characterized by symbolic thinking and a lack of logical operations.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Neutral Stimulus

A stimulus that initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention.

Respondent

A person who answers or responds to something, such as a questionnaire or survey.