Which of the Following Is an Element of Survey Research

question 23

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an element of survey research design that can impact research results?

• A) Mode of data collection (e.g., in person, telephone, web based).
• B) Representativeness of sample to the population from which it was drawn.
• C) How a research concept has been operationalized (e.g., confidentiality and/or anonymity).
• D) All of the above are elements that can impact research results.

---

Definitions:

Performance Pyramid

The Performance Pyramid is a conceptual model that outlines how to measure organizational performance across different levels, focusing on financial and non-financial indicators.

Strategic Control

A management activity focused on monitoring and guiding the strategy implementation process to ensure that the organization's strategic goals are met.

Control Measures

Strategies, policies, or actions implemented to prevent, manage, or mitigate risk, ensure compliance, or meet operational benchmarks.

Cycle Time

The total time from the beginning to the end of a process, operation, or cycle, often used to assess efficiency and productivity in manufacturing and other processes.