Briefly Explain the Three Theoretical Foundations of Environmental Criminology-Rational Choice

question 21

Essay

Briefly explain the three theoretical foundations of environmental criminology-rational choice theory, crime pattern theory, and routine activities theory. What do these perspectives have in common and how do they help us to understand criminal victimization?

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Definitions:

Liable in Tort

Legal responsibility arising from a civil case in which harm has been caused to an individual or property.

Intoxicated Person

An individual whose normal capacity to act or make decisions is significantly impaired due to the consumption of alcohol or drugs.

Mentally Ill

A broad term covering a range of mental health conditions that affect mood, thinking, and behavior.

Contractual Capacity

The legal ability of a party to enter into a contract, often considered in terms of age, mental competency, and similar factors.