Which of the Following Has Not Been Linked to the Severity

question 26

Multiple Choice

Which of the following has not been linked to the severity of a sentence?

• A) disposition type (plea vs. trial)
• B) defendant's pretrial status (released vs. in custody)
• C) the racial makeup of the offender/victim pair
• D) All of these have been found to affect sentence severity

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Definitions:

Social Judgment Theory

A theory that explains how individuals perceive and evaluate a communication message against their existing attitudes, influencing persuasion and attitude change.

Rejection-Then-Retreat Approach

A persuasive technique where an initial, larger request is made knowing it will be rejected, followed by a smaller, more reasonable request.

Reciprocity/Obligation Approach

A social exchange theory suggesting that individuals feel compelled to return favors or help to those who have aided them.

Persuader

An individual or tool that influences others' attitudes, beliefs, or actions through argument, reasoning, or appeal.