The Word Jihad Means

question 139

Multiple Choice

The word jihad means

• A) pilgrimage.
• B) to strive or struggle.
• C) fasting.
• D) prophecy.

Know the goals of negative communication and apply them to construct effective messages.

Compose negative messages using language that respects the reader’s feelings and dignity.

Utilize sensitivity and clarity to help readers accept and move past bad news.

Analyze situations to determine the optimal channel and medium for delivering negative messages.

---

Definitions:

Na+

Sodium ions, essential electrolytes in the body that help maintain blood pressure and volume, and are critical for proper muscle and nerve function.

Excretion Route

Pathways through which waste products are eliminated from the body, including the renal, respiratory, digestive, and integumentary systems.

Kidney

One of the two organs that excrete urine. The kidneys are bean-shaped organs approximately 11 cm long, 5 cm wide, and 3 cm thick lying on each side of the spinal column, posterior to the peritoneum, approximately opposite the twelfth thoracic and first three lumbar vertebrae.

Prolonged Vomiting

Continuous or extended episodes of vomiting, which can lead to dehydration and the need for medical attention to address its cause.