Which of the Following Statements Is True? (Select All That

question 59

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true? (Select all that apply)

• A) Fermentation produces byproducts that raise pH thus inhibiting microbial growth on food.
• B) Desiccation of foods removes water necessary for survival and growth of a cell.
• C) Foods with a high sugar inhibit microbial growth due to the high osmolarity.
• D) Meats and fish can be heavily salted to inhibit microbial growth due to the low osmolarity.

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Definitions:

Glucagon

A hormone produced by the pancreas that raises blood glucose levels by promoting glycogen breakdown and glucose release by the liver.

Mammary Glands

Specialized organs in mammals that produce milk to nourish newborn offspring, consisting of lobular glands that are modified sweat glands.

Prolactin

A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays an important role in lactation, stimulating milk production in mammals.

Oxytocin

A hormone and neuropeptide involved in childbirth and lactation, also playing a role in social bonding and trust.