Travis Is Listening to New Loud Music on His Phone

question 5

Multiple Choice

Travis is listening to new loud music on his phone and accidentally steps into traffic and gets hit by a car. For several days later he experiences fear in seemingly random places-that is, he doesn't know what makes him afraid. What could have happened?

• A) Fear acquired in his accident generalized to other stimuli similar to the scene.
• B) Some relatively unnoticeable stimuli were potentiated by the loud music at the time of the car accident, and he is randomly encountering these stimuli which now elicit fear.
• C) He will only be afraid when listening to the song he was hearing at the time of the accident, so he must be hearing that song.
• D) He could have protected against conditioning with external stimuli by chewing strongly flavored gum, a gustatory stimulus, while he crossed the street.

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