In a Positive Contingency the CS Predicts _______, Whereas in a Negative

question 27

Multiple Choice

In a positive contingency the CS predicts _______, whereas in a negative contingency the CS predicts _______.

• A) a pleasant US; an aversive US
• B) a pleasant US; no US
• C) a pleasant or aversive US; no US
• D) a pleasant or aversive US; nothing

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Definitions:

Cruel and Unusual Punishment

Punishment prohibited by the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, including torture or other forms of punishment too severe for the crime committed.

Constitutional Amendments

Changes or additions to a constitution, which typically require a special process of ratification.

Prior Restraint

A legal doctrine that prevents the government from prohibiting speech or publication before it occurs, often associated with censorship issues.

Film and Internet

Broad domains involving the creation, distribution, and consumption of movies and digital content accessible via the web, respectively, impacting culture and communication.