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Control theorists assume that the law is formed through conflicts between small groups.
Passive Avoidance
A learning process where an individual learns to withhold a specific behavior to prevent an unpleasant outcome, often studied in the context of fear conditioning.
Active Avoidance
A type of learning in which an organism learns to prevent an aversive stimulus by making a particular response.
Acquisition Training
involves the repeated pairing of a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response.
Extinction
The process in psychology where a conditioned response decreases or disappears when the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus.
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