Match the Correct Term with Proper Definition

question 10

Multiple Choice

Match the correct term with proper definition.
-Falsifiability

• A) Specific explanations of criminality/criminal behavior that can be tested and falsified
• B) Refers to systematic relationship between variables, although not clear which variable causes which
• C) Research based on the analysis of numeric data
• D) The idea that a theory could be disproven
• E) Relationship in which one variable directly affects another with no outside variable interfering
• F) Research based on the exploration of narrative data
• G) Statements that explain the relationships between key concepts in a theory

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Definitions:

Public Goods

Goods that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning no one can be prevented from using them and one person's use does not reduce availability to others.

Consumer Surplus

The gap between what consumers are prepared and can afford to pay for a product or service, and what they end up paying in reality.

Producer Surplus

The difference between the amount producers are willing to accept for a good versus what they actually receive.

Marginal Benefit

Marginal benefit is the additional satisfaction or utility received by consuming one more unit of a good or service.