Why Do Rational Choice Theories Explain Criminal Acts and Crimes

question 8

Essay

Why do rational choice theories explain criminal acts and crimes rather than criminality, criminal motivation, or criminal behavior?

Understand the significance and application of cognitive therapy techniques.

Differentiate between systematic desensitization, aversive conditioning, and applied behavior analysis.

Describe how cognitive restructuring aims to change maladaptive thoughts to alleviate psychological issues.

Identify how humanistic therapies differ from psychodynamic therapies in focus and methodology.

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Definitions:

False Memories

False memories are distorted or fabricated recollections of events that did not actually occur, often influenced by suggestive information.

Divided-Consciousness

A theory proposing that the mind can split into separate consciousnesses, allowing a person to perform two or more tasks simultaneously.

Dissociation

A mental process that causes a lack of connection in a person's thoughts, memory, and sense of identity.

Role-Playing

A method or activity in which individuals assume roles and act out parts in a fictional scenario for various purposes.