Typical Problems with Information Flow in Hierarchical Organizations Include

question 31

Multiple Choice

Typical problems with information flow in hierarchical organizations include:

• A) Information from the top (superordinates) too often does not get to the lower levels (subordinates) of the organization.
• B) Negative information (criticism, gripes) often does not reach the top members of the organization.
• C) Messages from subordinates often get distorted or diluted by the time they reach the upper levels of the organization.
• D) all of the above

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Definitions:

Equivalent Ratio

A ratio obtained from another ratio by multiplying each term by the same number, or by dividing each term by the same number.

Smallest Term

In mathematics, it refers to the term of minimal value in a sequence or among a set of terms.

Exchange Rate

The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another, often fluctuating due to economic factors.

Canadian Dollars

The official currency of Canada, often symbolized as CAD or $, used in financial transactions within and outside of Canada.