______ Bias Threatens Internal Validity by Making the Source of the Observed

question 16

Multiple Choice

______ bias threatens internal validity by making the source of the observed change more ambiguous.

• A) Internal
• B) Pretest
• C) Statistical
• D) Selection

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Definitions:

Collaborative

Involving or characterized by joint work, effort, or cooperation among parties to achieve a common goal or objective.

Conflict Goals

The specific outcomes or objectives that individuals or groups aim to achieve in a conflict situation.

Transactive Goals

Objectives that are accomplished through interactions and exchanges between individuals or groups, emphasizing mutual benefit.

Conflict Episodes

Are specific instances or occurrences of conflict within a larger sequence of interactions or relationship dynamics.