Antihistamines Such as Loratadine (Claritin)are Nonsedating Because They

question 13

Multiple Choice

Antihistamines such as loratadine (Claritin) are nonsedating because they

• A)stimulate the CNS.
• B)bind only to H₂-receptors.
• C)are combined with decongestants that have CNS stimulant activity.
• D)do not cross the blood-brain barrier.

Understand the principles of pharmacological pain management, including opioid and non-opioid medications, and their potential side effects and risks.

Recognize the misconceptions and myths related to pain and pain management.

Comprehend the challenges in pain management for special populations such as the elderly, those with developmental disabilities, and non-verbal patients.

Appreciate the role of the nurse in educating patients and families about pain management and prevention strategies.

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Definitions:

Social Phobia

An anxiety disorder characterized by a significant amount of fear in one or more social situations, causing considerable distress and impaired ability to function in at least some parts of daily life.

Intense Reactions

Strong emotional or physical responses to stimuli or events, which can be disproportionate to the triggering cause.

Social Anxiety

A chronic mental health condition characterized by an intense fear of social situations and being judged by others.

Panic Attacks

Sudden episodes of intense fear or anxiety that may include physical symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, and feelings of doom.