Why Has Alice Rossi Argued That We Need to Develop

question 42

Multiple Choice

Why has Alice Rossi argued that we need to develop biosocial theories?

• A) She believes that sociologists need to take sociobiology more seriously.
• B) She believes that sociologists need to take socialization more seriously.
• C) She believes that sociologists need to build both biological and social theories.
• D) She believes that the theoretical perspectives underlying sociology are highly flawed.

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Definitions:

Expectancy Theory

This is a motivational theory in psychology that proposes an individual's behavior is determined by their anticipated outcomes or rewards.

Instrumentality

The belief that a particular action will lead to a particular outcome, emphasizing the means-end relationship in motivation theories.

Valence

The perceived value or desirability of a reward or outcome, influencing motivation and goal-directed behavior.

Locke's Goal-Setting Theory

A theory suggesting that specific and challenging goals along with appropriate feedback contribute to higher and better task performance.