The "All-Or-None Error" as Applied to the DSM Diagnostic System

question 137

Multiple Choice

The "all-or-none error" as applied to the DSM diagnostic system for diagnosing personality disorders refers to the fact that according to that system,

• A) one either has or has not a personality disorder.
• B) either all of the diagnostic elements of a personality disorder exist, or none do.
• C) a personality disorder diagnosis is either valid or not.
• D) a personality disorder diagnosis is either reliable or not.

Understand the concept of third-party beneficiaries and differentiate between donee and creditor beneficiaries.

Comprehend the implications of contracts not adhering to the statute of frauds.

Analyze the role and legal consequences of admissions in contract law.

Evaluate the legal principles surrounding reliance and promises in contract modifications.

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Definitions:

Infection

The entry and increase of pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that are usually not found inside the body.

Abruptly

Suddenly and unexpectedly, often in a way that seems rude or unanticipated.

Yawning

An involuntary action involving opening the mouth widely and inhaling deeply, often in response to tiredness or boredom.

Deep Prolonged Breath

A type of breathing technique where one inhales deeply and slowly, filling the lungs fully, followed by a slow, complete exhalation.