During the Period Between 1774 and 1808, the Ottoman Empire

question 17

Multiple Choice

During the period between 1774 and 1808, the Ottoman empire suffered humiliations in all of the following ways EXCEPT:

• A) They lost the north coast of the Black Sea.
• B) They lost Georgia in the Caucasus.
• C) Napoleon destroyed the Ottomans' subordinate Mamluk regime in Egypt.
• D) They were defeated by the British in the Opium War.

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Definitions:

Vicious Cycle

A sequence of reciprocal cause and effect where a problem exacerbates itself, leading to a deteriorating situation or condition.

Negative Thinking

A cognitive pattern where an individual consistently perceives situations or experiences in a pessimistic or detrimental manner.

Learned Helplessness

A condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from a traumatic event or persistent failure to succeed, believed to be beyond their control.

Passive Resignation

A behavioral response characterized by a willingness to accept or submit to a situation or process without active resistance or protest.