Some of the Changes of the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries

question 46

Multiple Choice

Some of the changes of the eleventh and twelfth centuries included:

• A) The abandonment of urban life, in reaction to the Black Death.
• B) The growth of barter as a means of exchange.
• C) The appearance of the military as a new social class.
• D) The strengthening of the feudal economy, as the use of coinage diminished.

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Definitions:

Self-Defeating Thoughts

Negative thoughts about oneself that reinforce personal failure or inadequacy.

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy

A short-term psychotherapeutic treatment aiming to change patterns of thinking or behavior that contribute to people's difficulties, thus changing the way they feel.

Present Focus

The practice of being mentally and emotionally engaged in the current moment, often used as a mindfulness technique.

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy

A form of psychotherapy that helps individuals identify and change irrational beliefs, reducing emotional pain and behavioral issues.