How Do Judges Typically View Using Large Fines as Criminal

question 11

Multiple Choice

How do judges typically view using large fines as criminal sanctions for white-collar offenders?

• A) It's a fair way to punish white-collar offenders.
• B) For some offenders, large fines could be worse than jail.
• C) Money collected from criminal fines are not used properly.
• D) Fines do not have a significant impact on offending.

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Definitions:

Manufacturers

Entities involved in the process of converting raw materials into finished products through various means, including physical, labor-intensive, or mechanical processes.

Distributors

Entities that buy products directly from manufacturers and sell them to retailers or end consumers, acting as intermediaries in the supply chain.

Legal Consideration

An essential element in contract law that refers to something of value exchanged between parties as part of an agreement, which is necessary for the contract to be enforceable.

Promissory Estoppel

A legal principle that enforces a promise in absence of a formal contract, provided individuals have acted in reliance on that promise.