Examlex
The following argument commits the fallacy of circular reasoning: "I read last week on Wikipedia that any false information is removed from Wikipedia within 24 hours. Therefore, any information that's been on Wikipedia for more than 24 hours is true."
Negative
A term often used to denote the absence or opposition of a condition, quality, or action.
Reinforcement
In psychology, a process in which a behavior is strengthened by the outcome that follows it, either through a positive reinforcement or the removal of a negative stimulus.
Shaping
A method of conditioning by which successive approximations toward a target behavior are reinforced, used in both animal training and therapeutic settings.
Classical Conditioning
Acquiring knowledge when an environmental stimulus is linked to one that naturally exists.
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