Examlex
What does it mean to treat someone "merely as a means?" What kinds of actions are prohibited by the obligation not to treat anyone merely as a means?
Homoplasious Trait
A characteristic shared by a set of species but not present in their common ancestor, often resulting from convergent evolution rather than shared ancestry.
Analogous Trait
A trait shared by different species due to convergent evolution, not because of a shared ancestry, producing similar structures independently.
Monophyletic Group
A group of organisms that consists of all the descendants of a common ancestor, representing a single branch on the tree of life.
Ancestor
An organism from which others have descended.
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