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Broome argues that although the average person in a rich country does a significant amount of harm through his or her greenhouse gas emissions, that harm is not unjust because it is difficult for the average person to reduce his or her carbon footprint to zero.
Single Trial
A learning or experimental situation where an organism is exposed to a stimulus or condition only once, used to assess immediate and initial responses.
Reward
A stimulus or event that increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, often pleasant or beneficial in nature.
Incentive Motivation
A theory suggesting that behavior is motivated by a desire for external rewards or incentives.
External Arousal
The state of being mentally and physically stimulated or activated by external environmental factors or stimuli.
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