In This Reading Russell Argues That the Value of Philosophy

question 8

Multiple Choice

In this reading Russell argues that the value of philosophy is not in any ability to produce material goods ("philosophy bakes no bread") or arrive at definitive conclusions about the nature of reality. Its value comes from its effect on the lives of those who take it seriously. By studying the perennial questions of philosophy, we enhance our appreciation of what is possible, weaken the dogmatism that prevents exploration and speculation, and render the mind great through contemplation of the greatness of the universe.
-According to Russell, philosophy, like all other studies, aims primarily at

• A) definitive answers.
• B) material goods.
• C) scientific certainty.
• D) knowledge.

---

Definitions:

Male Dominance

A socio-cultural pattern in which men hold primary power and predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property.

Gender Roles

Social and cultural norms dictating what behaviors, activities, and attributes are considered appropriate for men and women.

Equalitarian Marriages

Marriages based on the principle of equality between partners, with shared responsibilities and decision-making.

Post Gender Relationships

Relationships that transcend traditional gender roles and expectations, focusing on equality and individuality.