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Russ Shafer-Landau is professor of philosophy at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He is the author, editor, or coeditor of several books including The Fundamentals of Ethics, fourth edition (2017) and The Ethical Life, fourth edition (2017). He is also the editor of Oxford Studies in Metaethics. In this reading he reviews some common criticisms of utilitarianism and argues that although some of them are less than decisive, others pose serious problems for the theory. Utilitarianism's most crippling shortcomings are its insistence that there is no intrinsic wrongness (or rightness) and its requirement that we must maximize well-being even if justice is thwarted.
-Held thinks there has been too much emphasis on an ethic of justice.
Stress Management
Techniques and strategies used to control an individual's stress levels, helping them to remain productive and reduce the negative health effects of stress.
Behavior Change
The process of altering individuals' attitudes or actions to improve health, social, or environmental outcomes, typically through interventions or education.
Organizational Stress
The stress experienced by individuals due to the demands, pressures, and dynamics within their working environment.
Psychological Response
An individual's emotional and mental reaction to a particular stimulus or situation, which can influence behavior and decision-making.
Q1: Singer's view on aiding the poor and
Q2: Wolff asserts that the responsible man acknowledges
Q2: According to Chalmers, mental facts have a
Q5: Locke says that the knowledge of our
Q5: Chalmers believes that consciousness is a transcendental
Q6: Sartre thinks that God's existence or nonexistence
Q6: Ryle argues that those who accept the
Q8: According to Epicurus, excessive drinking, reveling, and
Q9: Property dualists hold that the mind is
Q10: Salmon thinks that pragmatic solutions to the