Examlex
Epicurus identified good with pleasure and evil with pain. This doctrine (repeated later in Bentham) is called "hedonism" (from the Greek word for pleasure). However, contrary to popular opinion, Epicurus was not proposing what "Epicureanism" sometimes has been taken to mean: a sensuous, profligate life. He believed that the true life of pleasure consists in an attitude of imperturbable emotional calm that needs only simple pleasures, a good diet, health, a prudent moral life, and good friends. Only good or bad sensations (pleasure or pain, respectively) should concern us, and death is not a sensation, so we should not fear death.
-Epicurus deserves his reputation as a debauchee.
Presidential Election Campaigns
The organized effort to influence the decision-making process within a specific group for the election of a particular candidate to the presidency.
Political Action Committees (PACs)
Organizations that collect funds to donate to political campaigns or to spend on ads in support of political causes or candidates.
Incumbency Effect
The advantage held by the current officeholder, often seen in electoral politics, where incumbents have higher rates of reelection due to name recognition, experience, and access to resources.
Trade Associations
Organizations founded and funded by businesses that operate in a specific industry, aimed at promoting their collective interests.
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