Which of the Following Represents an Audit Trail

question 28

Multiple Choice

Which of the following represents an audit trail?

• A) A team of researchers keeps a detailed recollection of their research process, including participant recruitment materials, focus group guides, transcribed focus groups (with changes from member checks), data analysis materials (e.g., code book and detailed process), and emergent themes. Someone external to the team reviews these materials to look for any problems or issues.
• B) A researcher engages in an armchair walkthrough to help plan a coherent study.
• C) When researchers have some expectation about the performance of participants and are in a position to assess performance, their knowledge of the study could influence their judgment on the way they respond to participants. This may lead to coercing the participants.
• D) A researcher maintains prolonged engagement with participants to enhance the quality of the research. Sustained time at the research site can help participants feel more natural in the presence of the researcher, while also allowing researchers to check their own perceptions.

Recognize the role of various blood collection tubes and their specific uses.

Understand legal and regulatory considerations in phlebotomy.

Understand Freud's structural model of the mind and its components (id, ego, super-ego).

Grasp the psychodynamic perspective on personality development.

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Definitions:

Strange Situation

A standardized procedure devised by Mary Ainsworth in the 1970s to observe attachment relationships between a caregiver and child.

Ainsworth

An American-Canadian developmental psychologist known for her work in the development of attachment theory, famously through the "Strange Situation" assessment, which identifies patterns of attachment in young children.

Attachment

The strong, enduring, emotional bond between a child and its caregivers that some psychologists consider the basis for relationships later in life.

Moral Reasoning

The process of determining right and wrong in a given situation based on ethical principles and moral codes.