Which Physiologic Alteration of Pregnancy Most Significantly Affects Glucose Metabolism

question 8

Multiple Choice

Which physiologic alteration of pregnancy most significantly affects glucose metabolism?

• A) Pancreatic function in the islets of Langerhans is affected by pregnancy.
• B) Pregnant women use glucose at a more rapid rate than nonpregnant women.
• C) Pregnant women significantly increase their dietary intake.
• D) Placental hormones are antagonistic to insulin,thus resulting in insulin resistance.

---

Definitions:

Esophagus

A muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach, transporting swallowed food and liquids.

Throat

The anterior part of the neck, housing the pharynx and vocal cords, and leading to the esophagus and larynx.

Pharynx

The muscular tube that connects the mouth and nasal passages with the esophagus and larynx, serving both respiratory and digestive functions.

Esophagus

The muscular tube connecting the throat (pharynx) with the stomach, responsible for moving swallowed foods and liquids.