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One Way to Weaken an Analogical Argument Is to List

question 94

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One way to weaken an analogical argument is to list relevant dissimilarities.

Evaluate the constitutional changes argued by colonists from 1764 to 1774 in response to Parliamentary actions.
Understand the concept of heuristic thinking and its reliance on cognitive shortcuts for decision-making.
Differentiate between System-1 and System-2 thinking in terms of their processes and applications.
Identify and describe various cognitive heuristics such as anchoring with adjustment, stereotyping, availability, simulation, affect, and satisficing.

Definitions:

Opportunity Loss

The forfeit of possible benefits from different options when a specific choice is made.

Prior Probabilities

The probabilities that are assigned to events or hypotheses before any relevant evidence is taken into account.

Payoff Table

A decision-making tool that outlines the possible outcomes and their respective returns or losses for different actions or decisions under consideration.

Sample Information

Data or facts obtained from a subset of a larger population, used for the purpose of statistical analysis or estimation of parameters of the entire population.

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