Examlex
Even though logistic regression does not require the adherence to any assumptions about the distribution of predictor variables, several problems may occur if too few cases relative to the number of predictor variables exist in the data.
Immune Response
The reaction of the body's immune system to foreign substances or pathogens, including the production of antibodies and other defense mechanisms.
Adrenal Medullary Hormones
Hormones secreted by the inner part of the adrenal glands, including adrenaline and noradrenaline, which play a role in the body's stress response.
Sympathetic Nervous System
A branch of the autonomic nervous system that activates what is often termed the fight or flight response, preparing the body for action.
Aldosterone
A steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates salt and water balances in the body, influencing blood pressure.