The Ottoman Program of Conscription of Christian Youths from Eastern

question 20

Multiple Choice

The Ottoman program of conscription of Christian youths from eastern Europe was called the

• A) timar
• B) devshirme
• C) janissary
• D) pargana

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Definitions:

Homeostasis

The body’s tendency to maintain the conditions of its internal environment by various forms of self-regulation.

Positive Feedback

A process in which the end products of an action cause more of that action to occur in a feedback loop, amplifying the original action.

Drive Theory

is a psychological concept suggesting that behavior is motivated by the desire to meet basic biological needs or drives, such as hunger, thirst, or sex.

Psychologically Oriented

Focused or directed towards understanding the mental processes and behavior from a psychological perspective.