Which of the Following Best Explains Why the Infection Rate

question 21

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best explains why the infection rate of HIV and tuberculosis (TB) is so high among persons who are incarcerated? (Select all that apply.)

• A) Fecal oral transmission because of lack of cleanliness and hygiene among inmates
• B) Ignorance as to how infectious diseases are transmitted
• C) Engagement in tattooing, drug use, and unprotected sexual intercourse
• D) Lack of access to health care while incarcerated
• E) Overcrowding, poor ventilation, and constant change in the population
• F) Poor nutrition and lack of exercise while incarcerated

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Definitions:

Leader-Member Exchange Theory

A theory suggesting that leaders develop unique one-to-one relationships with each of the people reporting to them.

In-Groups

Social groups to which an individual feels a sense of belonging and identity, often distinguished by certain characteristics or interests.

Out-Groups

Groups of individuals not belonging to the dominant or main group in a social, work, or other settings, often lacking the same influence or privileges.

Acquaintance Phase

Describes the initial stage in the development of a relationship where individuals get to know each other, setting the foundation for further interaction and connection.