The Principle of Teratogenic Response Suggests That

question 167

Multiple Choice

The principle of teratogenic response suggests that

• A) teratogenic effects occur similarly in any susceptible organism.
• B) teratogens do not show the same effects uniformly in prenatal development.
• C) mere access of a teratogen through the placenta is a guarantee of some effects.
• D) teratogens produce effects in fetuses only when they are harmful to the mother as well.

Comprehend the key concepts and differences among structuralism, functionalism, and Gestalt psychology, including founders and contributions to psychology.

Describe psychoanalysis, the concept of repression, and their significance in Freud's theory of the mind.

Identify and explain major specialty areas in psychology and their focal points.

Summarize the history and development of Psychology Departments in Canadian universities.

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Definitions:

Rational Model

A decision-making approach based on logical and systematic analysis of information and alternatives to achieve the most reasonable outcome.

Optimize

The act of making something as effective, perfect, or useful as possible, often involving the allocation of resources in the most efficient way.

Satisfice

Satisfice is a decision-making strategy that involves choosing an option that meets the minimum requirements necessary for satisfaction, rather than optimizing for the best possible outcome.

Escalation of Commitment

A phenomenon where people increase their investment in a decision despite new evidence suggesting it may be wrong, often due to cognitive biases or emotional attachment.