________ Is the Process by Which Individuals Acquire the Characteristics

question 135

Multiple Choice

________ is the process by which individuals acquire the characteristics and behaviors prescribed for their sex by their culture.

• A) Karyotyping
• B) Gender-role development
• C) Sexual identity
• D) Gender constancy

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Definitions:

Double Approach-Avoidance Conflict

A psychological conflict that involves a decision between two goals, each with both appealing and negative aspects.

Learned Helplessness

A psychological condition wherein individuals believe they have no control over the outcomes of situations, resulting from repeated exposure to uncontrollable events.

Frustration

The feeling of being upset or annoyed as a result of being unable to change or achieve something.

Burnout

A state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress, often related to one's work.