Messages That Convey Data or Statistics or Simply Put into Words

question 33

Multiple Choice

Messages that convey data or statistics or simply put into words what managers already agree on and understand are referred to as:

• A) Non-routine messages
• B) Routine messages
• C) Instant messages
• D) Grapevine messages
• E) Qualitative messages

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Definitions:

Total Capital Balance

The sum of a company's long-term debt, equity, and retained earnings.

Income Distribution

A statistical measure detailing the way in which total income is spread across the individuals or households within a specific economy.

Net Income

A company's overall earnings following the deduction of all costs, taxes, and expenses from its total revenue.

Capital Contributions

Funds or assets given to a company by its owners or shareholders to support the business, which increase equity but are not considered income.