Examlex
______________ is the social institution through which power is acquired and exercised by some people and groups.
Learned Helplessness
A condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from a traumatic event or persistent failure to succeed, characterized by a lack of initiative, effort, or persistence.
Latent Learning
Learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement and is not demonstrated until there is an incentive to perform.
Insight Learning
A cognitive process where an individual suddenly realizes how to solve a problem without trial-and-error, often seen as a form of intuitive understanding.
Punishment By Removal
The punishment of a response by the removal of a pleasurable stimulus.
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