A 56-Year-Old Patient Who Has No Previous History of Hypertension

question 13

Multiple Choice

A 56-year-old patient who has no previous history of hypertension or other health problems suddenly develops a blood pressure (BP) of 198/110 mm Hg.After reconfirming the BP,it is appropriate for the nurse to tell the patient that

• A) a BP recheck should be scheduled in a few weeks.
• B) dietary sodium and fat content should be decreased.
• C) there is an immediate danger of a stroke and hospitalization will be required.
• D) diagnosis of a possible cause, treatment, and ongoing monitoring will be needed.

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Definitions:

Learned Helplessness

A scenario in which an individual is plagued by feelings of helplessness, caused by either a distressing event or repeated failures to accomplish their goals.

Seligman

Known for his work on learned helplessness and its connection to depression, proposing that it results from a perceived lack of control over the outcome of a situation.

Concept

An abstract idea or a mental symbol used to represent something that is recognized and understood based on specific characteristics.

Concept Learning

The process by which individuals learn to categorize information into defined groups, based on common features or rules.