Examlex
Identify and explain the significance of the following names, terms, or concepts.
-John Stuart Mill
Population Mean
The average of all the values in a population, serving as a measure of central tendency.
Sample Mean
The average value calculated from a sample of data points, used as an estimate of the population mean.
Sample Median
The middle value of a sample data set arranged in ascending or descending order, used as a measure of central tendency.
Bootstrapping
A statistical method that resamples a single dataset to create many simulated samples, used in assessing the precision of sample estimates.