Examlex
The water lost during transpiration is a side effect of the plant's exchange of gases. However, the plant derives some benefit from this water loss in the form of
Scarcity
The limits placed on the amounts and types of goods and services available for consumption as the result of there being only limited economic resources from which to produce output; the fundamental economic constraint that creates opportunity costs and that necessitates the use of marginal analysis (cost-benefit analysis) to make optimal choices.
Mixed Capitalism
An economic system blending elements of capitalism and socialism, featuring private enterprise alongside government regulation and interventions.
Invisible Hand
A concept introduced by Adam Smith to describe the self-regulating nature of the marketplace, where individual self-interests inadvertently benefit society.
Adam Smith
An 18th-century Scottish economist and philosopher, best known for his theories on free market economics detailed in "The Wealth of Nations."
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