The Relative Size of the Mantle of Earth Compared to the Solid

question 74

Multiple Choice

The relative size of the mantle of Earth compared to the solid inner core of Earth is mostsimilar to:

• A)the peel of an orange as compared to the meat of the orange.
• B)the rind of a watermelon as compared to the meat of the watermelon.
• C)the skin of a grape as compared to the meat of the grape.
• D)the meat of a peach as compared to the pit of the peach.
• E)the meat of a cherry as compared to the pit of the cherry.

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Definitions:

Self-Serving Bias

A common tendency for people to attribute positive outcomes to their own character but attribute negative outcomes to external factors.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overemphasize personality traits and underestimate situational influences when explaining others' behavior.

Self-Perception Theory

The hypothesis that individuals determine their attitudes and preferences by interpreting the meaning of their own behavior.

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological discomfort experienced when holding two or more conflicting cognitions (beliefs, attitudes, or values).