What Type of Learned Response Occurs When a Formerly Neutral

question 50

Multiple Choice

What type of learned response occurs when a formerly neutral object begins to elicit a reflexive (or highly similar) response after it has been paired with a stimulus that naturally elicits that response?

• A) orienting reflex
• B) classical conditioning
• C) consequence conditioning
• D) unconditioned stimulus

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Definitions:

Refractory Period

A phase right after stimulation when a nerve or muscle cannot respond to additional stimulation.

Plateau Phase

A stage in sexual response where arousal is maintained at a high level, often preceding orgasm.

Excitement Phase

The initial stage of the sexual response cycle characterized by increased arousal and preparation for sexual activity.

Sexual Response Cycle

The sequence of physical and emotional changes that occur as a person becomes sexually aroused and engages in sexually stimulating activities, traditionally divided into phases such as desire, arousal, orgasm, and resolution.