Memory Requires Attention

question 114

Multiple Choice

Memory requires attention.If you want to remember something well,it is best to _____ because _____.

• A) attend to only one thing at a time; attention is limited
• B) attend to only one thing at a time; attention is unlimited
• C) keep attention relatively unfocused; attention is limited
• D) do only easy tasks; attention is unlimited

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Definitions:

Recency Effect

A memory phenomenon where the most recently presented information is remembered best.

Social Identity Theory

A theory that proposes individuals derive part of their identity and self-esteem from the groups to which they belong.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unfavorable condition strengthens a desired behavior.

Selective Attention

The cognitive process of focusing on specific stimuli while ignoring others, influencing how information is perceived and processed.