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Julius Was Obese and Had Repeatedly Failed in His Attempts

question 60

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Julius was obese and had repeatedly failed in his attempts to lose weight, even when his uncle's wealthy girlfriend offered him monetary and material rewards. After college, he finally succeeded at getting into better shape. He explained that he finally wanted to do it for himself. According to self-determination theory, the main factor in Julius' success was intrinsic rather than extrinsic motivation.


Definitions:

Test Cross

The genetic cross in which either an F1 individual, or an individual of unknown genotype, is mated to a homozygous recessive individual.

Dominant Phenotype

A genetic trait that is expressed when at least one allele is dominant in an organism's genotype.

Chromosomes

Structures within cells that contain DNA and carry genetic information.

Hemophilia

A hereditary disease in which blood does not clot properly; the forms known as hemophilia A (deficient for clotting factor VIII) and hemophilia B (deficient for clotting factor IX) exhibit an X-linked, recessive inheritance pattern.

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