In Which Case Did John Marshall Utter His Famous Legal

question 61

Multiple Choice

In which case did John Marshall utter his famous legal dictum that the Constitution should be "adapted to the various crises of human affairs"?

• A) Gibbons v. Ogden
• B) Fletcher v. Peck
• C) McCulloch v. Maryland
• D) Dartmouth College v. Woodward
• E) Marbury v. Madison

---

Definitions:

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead

Costs in manufacturing that do not vary with the level of production output, such as salaries of managers and depreciation of factory equipment.

Machine-Hours

A metric for the amount of time a machine is operational, typically used in manufacturing processes.

Fixed Costs

Costs that do not vary with the level of production or sales over a short period, such as rent, salaries, and insurance.

Estimated Activity

The projected level of activity used to allocate overhead costs, often based on metrics such as machine hours or labor hours.