Consider the Elliptical Orbit of a Comet Around the Sun

question 75

Multiple Choice

Consider the elliptical orbit of a comet around the Sun. Where in its orbit does it have the largest amount of total orbital energy?

• A) When it is farthest from the Sun
• B) It always has the same total orbital energy.
• C) When it is closest to the Sun

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Definitions:

Extinctions

refer to the complete disappearance of a species from Earth, often caused by environmental changes, human activities, or other factors.

Genetic Diversity

The total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species, it serves as a way for populations to adapt to changing environments.

Adaptive Trait

A genetically inherited characteristic that enhances an organism’s ability to survive and reproduce in its environment.

Phenotypes

The set of observable characteristics or traits of an organism resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.